Right now, Tianjin178The mechanical harvesting of 10,000 mu of wheat has basically ended, and a bumper summer grain harvest is a foregone conclusion. Jingu earth, wheat waves rolling, a harvest scene. During the "three summers" period, Tianjin gave full play to the role of the main force of agricultural mechanization, and the yield of wheat and the comprehensive utilization rate of straw reached 100%. Total production is expected to reach70More than 10,000 tons. During the "three summers" period, the city's cumulative investment5800Yutai combine harvester,8800YUTI seeder,100Yu Taiwan baler and a large number of tractors and other agricultural machinery, the main force of agricultural mechanization to give full play to the wheat machine yield, straw comprehensive utilization rate can reach100%.

 This year"Three Summers", the Tianjin Wheat Harvest Battle was a tough battle fought under the situation that the epidemic spread at multiple points. Since the beginning of summer, agricultural and rural departments at all levels in the city, under the leadership of party committees and governments at all levels, and with the strong support of relevant departments, have set up a special class for the "three summers" wheat harvest, formulated emergency plans for the "three summers" work, actively carried out consultations on the situation of the "three summers" work, organized the precise docking of supply and demand, and made every effort to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control and service guarantee.

City this year."Sanxia" agricultural mechanization production presents five characteristics of "grabbing, reducing, green, safe and new:

 One is to highlight oneThe "grab" word. On the one hand, the wheat planting area this year has increased compared with previous years, and the task of machine harvesting has increased. On the other hand, due to the late planting last year and the abundant rain this spring, wheat is generally late3To5Days, coupled with the influence of many adverse climatic factors such as rainfall after entering the harvest period, caused the wheat harvest period to lag behind in previous years, but the harvest closing time was basically the same as that of the year. This benefited from the active promotion of agricultural and rural departments at all levels and the strong cooperation of transportation, health, meteorology, petroleum and petrochemical departments. The agricultural department promoted agricultural machinery cooperatives and large agricultural machinery households in advance to do a good job in machine maintenance and personnel training, and at the same time actively contacted the introduction of foreign harvesters to Tianjin for cross-regional operations. In particular, although the planting area started late in the early stage, the speed was quickly accelerated in the later stage,6Month9day start job,6Month25Day, which lasted for half a month, the large-scale machine harvesting operation ended successfully, and the operation time was basically the same as in previous years. All parties worked together to seize the time and space, turning the "harvest in sight" into "harvest in hand". In particular, it is necessary to raise the forecast of the meteorological department as the summer harvest draws to a close.6Month26There will be a heavy rainstorm in the whole city, which will undoubtedly have a significant impact on the wheat harvest in Jizhou and other areas in the north. According to the instructions of Wang Zhiyi, Deputy Secretary General of the municipal government, the relevant departments of the municipal agricultural and rural Committee6Month25Japan went deep into Jizhou District to guide and actively mobilize wheat combine harvesters to help the area seize wheat, so that the wheat harvest work was successfully completed.

 The second is to embody oneThe word "minus. In order to reduce food waste in various links, especially the harvest loss in the field, focus on promoting fine harvest, and adhere to the concept that loss reduction is to increase production and increase efficiency, the agricultural and rural departments set up expert guidance service teams, and on the basis of doing a good job in the maintenance and debugging of machines and tools, extensively carry out large-scale publicity, large-scale training, and large-scale martial arts competitions, make full use of the information platform, WeChat group and agricultural machinery operators to obtain operation certificates, handle the annual inspection of agricultural machinery, purchase subsidies and other opportunities to carry out publicity and mobilization. The municipal agricultural center organized training on loss reduction of machine income through the cloud platform. Binhai New Area, Jizhou District, Baodi District, Wuqing District, Ninghe District and Jinghai District successively carried out competition activities on loss reduction of machine income. Through the competition, not only the awareness of loss reduction of machine income was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, but also the loss rate of machine income was controlled2%Within, the loss is to increase the yield, which is equivalent to a percentage point increase in wheat production. The high-yield wheat has realized the grain return to the warehouse, and the benefit has also been improved.

Three is to add one.The "green" word. We should not only return the grains to the warehouse, but also have a double harvest of ecological production. Since the beginning of this year, Tianjin has actively created a green "three summers", making full use of the national subsidy policy for purchasing machinery, taking the development of high-efficiency, energy-saving, low-carbon and environmentally friendly agricultural machinery as the entry point for the development of agricultural machinery cooperatives, and actively advocating agricultural machinery cooperatives to focus on purchasing large-scale high-tech, High-efficiency, low-carbon and environmentally friendly combine harvesters, subsoiling machines, no-tillage planters, straw returning machinery and supporting machinery. Through the use of high-efficiency combine harvesters with high horsepower and large feed, the promotion and application of intelligent new energy agricultural machinery equipment not only shortens the harvest time, but also reduces power consumption and emissions. City this year.178Ten thousand mu of wheat, the actual implementation of straw mechanization returned to the field173Ten thousand mu, the return rate is as high97%Above, another.5Ten thousand mu of wheat straw is used off the field, turning waste into treasure, and wheat straw has achieved full quantitative comprehensive utilization.

Four is to ensure that a"An" word. In order to ensure the safe production of the "three summers", the Municipal Agricultural and Rural Committee studied and judged as soon as possible, and revised and improved the work plan for agricultural mechanization production in view of the possible upgrading of epidemic prevention and control measures, tight supply and demand of machines and tools, and frequent occurrence of disastrous weather. Relying on agricultural machinery cooperatives, large agricultural machinery established244The name of the pilot,173Combine harvester,443Taiwan(Sleeve)Other operating machines and tools10An emergency operation service team, as the regional "three summer" agricultural mechanization production emergency reserve force. Open up green channels for agricultural machinery transportation, and set up traffic routes in Binhai New Area, Jizhou District, Baodi District, Wuqing District and Jinghai District respectively.15A cross-regional operation reception service station, free of charge for cross-regional operation operators to distribute relevant items and machine-collected "understanding paper" and other publicity materials. In addition, the municipal agricultural and rural Committee has strengthened the tracking and dispatching of wheat harvesting. while making daily statistics and submitting the "three summers" agricultural mechanization production data and broadcasting the progress of the operation, the municipal agricultural and rural Committee has dispatched the operation of the whole city at any time according to the progress of wheat harvesting in each district.

5 is to show aThe "new" word. While ensuring the normal advancement of wheat harvesting and corn machine sowing, the agricultural and rural departments take the "three summers" production as the stage and actively promote the application of new technologies and new machines in production. Intelligent tractors, combine harvesters and planters have been effectively applied in production practice. Wheat straw crushing and returning to the field, corn no-tillage precision sowing technology is widely used, at the same time, organized a number of online and offline new technology on-site meetings, demonstration and promotion of new energy intelligent unmanned machines, promotion of wheat and pepper continuous cropping mechanization technology, in order to promote farmers' income. Among them, the mechanized technology mode of continuous cropping of wheat and spicy inherits the historical mode, innovates the technical mode, reasonably matches the stubble, adjusts and optimizes the planting structure and mode, and realizes the optimization of land output benefit on the premise of ensuring that the main grain production is not affected. Expected to increase income per acre than growing conventional crops2000At the same time, it can also achieve the improvement of soil conditions and ecological environment, with significant economic, social and ecological benefits, and has a good prospect of popularization and application.

expected6At the end of the month, the city's corn machine sowing can be successfully completed, and the recent rainfall will be used at the right time to lay a good foundation for a bumper harvest in autumn, and promote agricultural efficiency and farmers' income.

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